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	<title>Distrofin - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-08T14:04:27Z</updated>
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		<id>https://wiki.fkkt.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Distrofin&amp;diff=8220&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>MDolinar at 16:14, 16 July 2013</title>
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		<updated>2013-07-16T16:14:02Z</updated>

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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:14, 16 July 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg/250px-PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg] je citoplazemski protein&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, dolg &lt;/del&gt;427 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;kDA &lt;/del&gt;in sestavljen iz 3685 aminokislinskih ostankov. Pri normalnih osebah je prisoten od zarodka naprej v skeletnih, srčnih in gladkih mišicah&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/del&gt;ter v nekaterih živčnih celicah. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;je ključen &lt;/del&gt;del proteinskega kompleksa &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(&lt;/del&gt;DAP&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/del&gt;, ki povezuje sarkomere mišic s celično membrano.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Distrofin &lt;/ins&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg/250px-PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg] je citoplazemski protein &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;velikosti &lt;/ins&gt;427 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;kDa &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;je &lt;/ins&gt;sestavljen iz 3685 aminokislinskih ostankov. Pri normalnih osebah je prisoten od zarodka naprej v skeletnih, srčnih in gladkih mišicah ter v nekaterih živčnih celicah. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Je ključni &lt;/ins&gt;del proteinskega kompleksa DAP, ki povezuje sarkomere mišic s celično membrano.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;DAP &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;– proteinski kompleks&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Proteinski kompleks &lt;/ins&gt;DAP&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;DAP[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/complex.jpg] je sestavljen iz &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sarkoglikanov &lt;/del&gt;(α, β, δ, γ, ε), distroglikanov (α, β), distrobrevinov, sintrofinov (α, β), sarkospanov, [[kaveolin]]-3&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-ev&lt;/del&gt;, in NO sintaz &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;proteinov&lt;/del&gt;. Distrofin se veže s citoskeletom z združitvijo &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;aktinskih filamentov &lt;/del&gt;na N-koncu, medtem ko na C-koncu distrofin interagira s členi DAP. Na zunanjem delu membrane se α-distroglikan veže na β-distroglikan in deluje kot receptor za zunajcelični matriks.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;DAP [http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/complex.jpg] je sestavljen iz &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sarkoglikanov &lt;/ins&gt;(α, β, δ, γ, ε), distroglikanov (α, β), distrobrevinov, sintrofinov (α, β), sarkospanov, [[kaveolin]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/ins&gt;-3, in NO sintaz. Distrofin se veže s citoskeletom z združitvijo &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;z aktinskimi filamenti &lt;/ins&gt;na N-koncu, medtem ko na C-koncu distrofin interagira s členi DAP. Na zunanjem delu membrane se α-distroglikan veže na β-distroglikan in deluje kot receptor za zunajcelični matriks.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Struktura&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Struktura&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Glede na primarno strukturo lahko distrofin razdelimo na 4 strukturne domene:[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0092867488903832]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Glede na primarno strukturo lahko distrofin razdelimo na 4 strukturne domene:[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0092867488903832]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1.N-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;terminalna aktinsko&lt;/del&gt;-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;vezna &lt;/del&gt;domena&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1.N-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;končna aktin&lt;/ins&gt;-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;vezavna &lt;/ins&gt;domena&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;2. Velika trojna spiralna spektrinu podobna domena sestavljena iz 24 ponavaljajočih se enot&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;2. Velika trojna spiralna spektrinu podobna domena sestavljena iz 24 ponavaljajočih se enot&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;3. [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Cistein&lt;/del&gt;]]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sko &lt;/del&gt;bogata domena&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;3. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;S &lt;/ins&gt;[[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;cistein&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;i &lt;/ins&gt;bogata domena&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;4. C-&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;terminalna &lt;/del&gt;domena&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;4. C-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;končna &lt;/ins&gt;domena&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Obstajajo še 4 krajše &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;izoformne oblike &lt;/del&gt;distrofina[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/isoforms.jpg]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, vsem &lt;/del&gt;manjka &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;vezno &lt;/del&gt;mesto za [[aktin]]. Od teh sta Dp140 in Dp71 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sta &lt;/del&gt;povezana z povečano nevarnostjo mentalne zaostalosti.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Obstajajo še 4 krajše &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;izooblike &lt;/ins&gt;distrofina[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/isoforms.jpg]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. Vsem &lt;/ins&gt;manjka &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;vezavno &lt;/ins&gt;mesto za [[aktin]]. Od teh sta Dp140 in Dp71 povezana z povečano nevarnostjo mentalne zaostalosti.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Vloga&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Vloga&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Točne vloge distrofina še niso popolnoma raziskane, vendar očitno opravlja vlogo stabilizacije sarkoleme in ščiti mišična vlakna pred nekrozo in poškodbami ob krčenju mišic. Distrofin povezuje &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;mikrofilamentsko &lt;/del&gt;mrežo aktina v celici s kompleksno vrsto povezovalnih proteinov v celični membrani, posledično povezuje z zunajceličnim matriksom. Distrofin naj bi bil tudi člen v homeostazi kalcija.[http://www.fasebj.org/content/19/8/880.abstract]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Točne vloge distrofina še niso popolnoma raziskane, vendar očitno opravlja vlogo stabilizacije sarkoleme in ščiti mišična vlakna pred nekrozo in poškodbami ob krčenju mišic. Distrofin povezuje &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;mikrofilamentno &lt;/ins&gt;mrežo aktina v celici s kompleksno vrsto povezovalnih proteinov v celični membrani, posledično povezuje &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;celico &lt;/ins&gt;z zunajceličnim matriksom. Distrofin naj bi bil tudi člen v homeostazi kalcija.[http://www.fasebj.org/content/19/8/880.abstract]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;VIRI &lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Viri &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/protein.html UMD - The dystrophin protein]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/protein.html UMD - The dystrophin protein]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://books.google.si/books?id=QmAboJWMCnkC&amp;amp;dq=Dystrophin&amp;amp;source=gbs_navlinks_s Dystrophin: Gene, Protein, and Cell Biology - Susan C. Brown, Jack A. Lucy]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://books.google.si/books?id=QmAboJWMCnkC&amp;amp;dq=Dystrophin&amp;amp;source=gbs_navlinks_s Dystrophin: Gene, Protein, and Cell Biology - Susan C. Brown, Jack A. Lucy]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MDolinar</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.fkkt.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Distrofin&amp;diff=7767&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Petk at 23:54, 6 January 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.fkkt.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Distrofin&amp;diff=7767&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-01-06T23:54:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 23:54, 6 January 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;DAP[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/complex.jpg] je sestavljen iz Sarkoglikanov (α, β, δ, γ, ε), distroglikanov (α, β), distrobrevinov, sintrofinov (α, β), sarkospanov, [[kaveolin]]-3-ev, in NO sintaz proteinov. Distrofin se veže s citoskeletom z združitvijo aktinskih filamentov na N-koncu, medtem ko na C-koncu distrofin interagira s členi DAP. Na zunanjem delu membrane se α-distroglikan veže na β-distroglikan in deluje kot receptor za zunajcelični matriks.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;DAP[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/complex.jpg] je sestavljen iz Sarkoglikanov (α, β, δ, γ, ε), distroglikanov (α, β), distrobrevinov, sintrofinov (α, β), sarkospanov, [[kaveolin]]-3-ev, in NO sintaz proteinov. Distrofin se veže s citoskeletom z združitvijo aktinskih filamentov na N-koncu, medtem ko na C-koncu distrofin interagira s členi DAP. Na zunanjem delu membrane se α-distroglikan veže na β-distroglikan in deluje kot receptor za zunajcelični matriks.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Struktura&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Struktura&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Glede na primarno strukturo lahko distrofin razdelimo na 4 strukturne domene:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Glede na primarno strukturo lahko distrofin razdelimo na 4 strukturne domene:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0092867488903832]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1.N-terminalna aktinsko-vezna domena&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1.N-terminalna aktinsko-vezna domena&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;2. Velika trojna spiralna spektrinu podobna domena sestavljena iz 24 ponavaljajočih se enot&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;2. Velika trojna spiralna spektrinu podobna domena sestavljena iz 24 ponavaljajočih se enot&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;3. [[Cistein]]sko bogata domena&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;3. [[Cistein]]sko bogata domena&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;4. C-terminalna domena &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;pii/0092867488903832]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;4. C-terminalna domena&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br &lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Obstajajo še 4 krajše izoformne oblike distrofina[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/isoforms.jpg], vsem manjka vezno mesto za [[aktin]]. Od teh sta Dp140 in Dp71 sta povezana z povečano nevarnostjo mentalne zaostalosti.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Obstajajo še 4 krajše izoformne oblike distrofina[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/isoforms.jpg], vsem manjka vezno mesto za [[aktin]]. Od teh sta Dp140 in Dp71 sta povezana z povečano nevarnostjo mentalne zaostalosti.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Vloga&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Vloga&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Petk</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.fkkt.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Distrofin&amp;diff=7766&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Petk: New page: [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg/250px-PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg] je citoplazemski protein, dolg 427 kDA in sestavljen iz 3685 aminokisli...</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.fkkt.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Distrofin&amp;diff=7766&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-01-06T23:50:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;New page: [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg/250px-PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg] je citoplazemski protein, dolg 427 kDA in sestavljen iz 3685 aminokisli...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg/250px-PBB_Protein_DMD_image.jpg] je citoplazemski protein, dolg 427 kDA in sestavljen iz 3685 aminokislinskih ostankov. Pri normalnih osebah je prisoten od zarodka naprej v skeletnih, srčnih in gladkih mišicah, ter v nekaterih živčnih celicah. je ključen del proteinskega kompleksa (DAP), ki povezuje sarkomere mišic s celično membrano. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;DAP – proteinski kompleks&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
DAP[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/complex.jpg] je sestavljen iz Sarkoglikanov (α, β, δ, γ, ε), distroglikanov (α, β), distrobrevinov, sintrofinov (α, β), sarkospanov, [[kaveolin]]-3-ev, in NO sintaz proteinov. Distrofin se veže s citoskeletom z združitvijo aktinskih filamentov na N-koncu, medtem ko na C-koncu distrofin interagira s členi DAP. Na zunanjem delu membrane se α-distroglikan veže na β-distroglikan in deluje kot receptor za zunajcelični matriks.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Struktura&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Glede na primarno strukturo lahko distrofin razdelimo na 4 strukturne domene:&lt;br /&gt;
1.N-terminalna aktinsko-vezna domena&lt;br /&gt;
2. Velika trojna spiralna spektrinu podobna domena sestavljena iz 24 ponavaljajočih se enot&lt;br /&gt;
3. [[Cistein]]sko bogata domena&lt;br /&gt;
4. C-terminalna domena [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0092867488903832]&lt;br /&gt;
Obstajajo še 4 krajše izoformne oblike distrofina[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/ImagesWeb/isoforms.jpg], vsem manjka vezno mesto za [[aktin]]. Od teh sta Dp140 in Dp71 sta povezana z povečano nevarnostjo mentalne zaostalosti.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Vloga&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Točne vloge distrofina še niso popolnoma raziskane, vendar očitno opravlja vlogo stabilizacije sarkoleme in ščiti mišična vlakna pred nekrozo in poškodbami ob krčenju mišic. Distrofin povezuje mikrofilamentsko mrežo aktina v celici s kompleksno vrsto povezovalnih proteinov v celični membrani, posledično povezuje z zunajceličnim matriksom. Distrofin naj bi bil tudi člen v homeostazi kalcija.[http://www.fasebj.org/content/19/8/880.abstract]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== VIRI ==&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.umd.be/DMD/W_DMD/protein.html UMD - The dystrophin protein]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[http://books.google.si/books?id=QmAboJWMCnkC&amp;amp;dq=Dystrophin&amp;amp;source=gbs_navlinks_s Dystrophin: Gene, Protein, and Cell Biology - Susan C. Brown, Jack A. Lucy]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystrophin wikipedia - dystrophin]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3773991 Isolation of candidate cDNAs for portions of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3607877 Complete cloning of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) cDNA and preliminary genomic organization of the DMD gene in normal and affected individuals]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:LEX]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Petk</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>