https://wiki.fkkt.uni-lj.si/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Rafinoza Rafinoza - Revision history 2026-09-07T16:17:22Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.45.3 https://wiki.fkkt.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Rafinoza&diff=5338&oldid=prev MDolinar at 10:38, 4 February 2011 2011-02-04T10:38:34Z <p></p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 10:38, 4 February 2011</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Rafinoza (<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">C18H32O16</del>), imenovana tudi melitoza, je kompleksen ogljikov hidrat, [http://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogljikovi_hidrati]ki ga uvrščamo med trisaharide. Sestavljen je iz molekul glukoze, galaktoze in fruktoze. Galaktoza je s saharozo (<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">glukozo </del>in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">fruktozo</del>) povezana preko alfa 1,6-glikozidne vezi.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Rafinoza (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">C&lt;sub&gt;18&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;32&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;16&lt;/sub&gt;</ins>), imenovana tudi melitoza, je kompleksen ogljikov hidrat, [http://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogljikovi_hidrati] ki ga uvrščamo med trisaharide. Sestavljen je iz molekul <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[glukoza|</ins>glukoze<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[galaktoza|</ins>galaktoze<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] </ins>in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[fruktoza|</ins>fruktoze<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>. Galaktoza je s <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[saharoza|</ins>saharozo<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] </ins>(<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sestavljata jo glukoza </ins>in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">fruktoza</ins>) povezana preko alfa<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-</ins>1,6-glikozidne vezi.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Rafinoza se pogosto pojavlja v rastlinskem svetu, saj je sestavni del stročnic, zelja, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">beluši, </del>in brstičnega ohrovta. V grahu in fižolu predstavlja 5-15% suhe snovi, prisotna pa je tudi v medu, sladkornem trsu in je sestavina melase iz sladkorne pese.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Rafinoza se pogosto pojavlja v rastlinskem svetu, saj je sestavni del stročnic, zelja, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">belušev </ins>in brstičnega ohrovta. V grahu in fižolu predstavlja 5-15 % suhe snovi, prisotna pa je tudi v medu, sladkornem trsu in je sestavina melase iz sladkorne pese.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Rafinoze med oligosaharidi so alfa-<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">galaktozil </del>derivati saharoze. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Najbolj prisotni </del>so trisaharidi (rafinoza), tetrasaharidi (stahioza) in pentasaharidi ( verbaskoza).</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Rafinoze med oligosaharidi so alfa-<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">galaktozilni </ins>derivati saharoze. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Med temi </ins>so <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">najpogostejši </ins>trisaharidi (rafinoza), tetrasaharidi (stahioza) in pentasaharidi (verbaskoza).</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Rafinoza pri hidrolizi razpade na glukozo, fruktozo in galaktozo. Hidrolizo omogoča encim alfa-galaktozidaza. Zaradi pomanjkanja tega encima pri ljudeh in drugih neprežvekovalcih ostanejo oligosaharidi neprebavljeni vse do spodnjega črevesja kjer se  prebavijo s pomočjo bakterij ki vsebujejo encim in proizvajajo ogljikov dioksid, metan in vodik.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Rafinoza pri hidrolizi razpade na glukozo, fruktozo in galaktozo. Hidrolizo omogoča encim alfa-galaktozidaza. Zaradi pomanjkanja tega encima pri ljudeh in drugih neprežvekovalcih ostanejo oligosaharidi neprebavljeni vse do spodnjega črevesja<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </ins>kjer se  prebavijo s pomočjo bakterij ki vsebujejo encim in proizvajajo ogljikov dioksid, metan in vodik.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>----</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>----</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>VIRI:</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>VIRI:</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1. </del>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raffinose</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"># </ins>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raffinose</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"># </ins>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raffinose-raffinose_alpha-galactosyltransferase</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2. </del>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raffinose-raffinose_alpha-galactosyltransferase</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"># </ins>http://www.bmrb.wisc.edu/metabolomics/mol_summary/?molName=raffinose</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">3. </del>http://www.bmrb.wisc.edu/metabolomics/mol_summary/?molName=raffinose</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>----</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>----</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ZUNANJE POVEZAVE</del>:</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ZUNANJA POVEZAVA</ins>:</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1. </del>http://atom.uni-mb.si/~ukelaborg/StropnikPedagosko/Biokemija/MdcPodplSt/MdcPodCH2O.pdf</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* </ins>http://atom.uni-mb.si/~ukelaborg/StropnikPedagosko/Biokemija/MdcPodplSt/MdcPodCH2O.pdf</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:LEX]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:LEX]]</div></td></tr> </table> MDolinar https://wiki.fkkt.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Rafinoza&diff=5336&oldid=prev MDolinar: New page: Rafinoza (C18H32O16), imenovana tudi melitoza, je kompleksen ogljikov hidrat, [http://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogljikovi_hidrati]ki ga uvrščamo med trisaharide. Sestavljen je iz molekul glu... 2011-02-04T10:30:46Z <p>New page: Rafinoza (C18H32O16), imenovana tudi melitoza, je kompleksen ogljikov hidrat, [http://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogljikovi_hidrati]ki ga uvrščamo med trisaharide. Sestavljen je iz molekul glu...</p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>Rafinoza (C18H32O16), imenovana tudi melitoza, je kompleksen ogljikov hidrat, [http://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogljikovi_hidrati]ki ga uvrščamo med trisaharide. Sestavljen je iz molekul glukoze, galaktoze in fruktoze. Galaktoza je s saharozo (glukozo in fruktozo) povezana preko alfa 1,6-glikozidne vezi.<br /> <br /> Rafinoza se pogosto pojavlja v rastlinskem svetu, saj je sestavni del stročnic, zelja, beluši, in brstičnega ohrovta. V grahu in fižolu predstavlja 5-15% suhe snovi, prisotna pa je tudi v medu, sladkornem trsu in je sestavina melase iz sladkorne pese.<br /> Rafinoze med oligosaharidi so alfa-galaktozil derivati saharoze. Najbolj prisotni so trisaharidi (rafinoza), tetrasaharidi (stahioza) in pentasaharidi ( verbaskoza).<br /> <br /> Rafinoza pri hidrolizi razpade na glukozo, fruktozo in galaktozo. Hidrolizo omogoča encim alfa-galaktozidaza. Zaradi pomanjkanja tega encima pri ljudeh in drugih neprežvekovalcih ostanejo oligosaharidi neprebavljeni vse do spodnjega črevesja kjer se prebavijo s pomočjo bakterij ki vsebujejo encim in proizvajajo ogljikov dioksid, metan in vodik.<br /> <br /> ----<br /> VIRI:<br /> <br /> 1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raffinose<br /> <br /> 2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raffinose-raffinose_alpha-galactosyltransferase<br /> <br /> 3. http://www.bmrb.wisc.edu/metabolomics/mol_summary/?molName=raffinose<br /> <br /> ----<br /> ZUNANJE POVEZAVE:<br /> <br /> 1. http://atom.uni-mb.si/~ukelaborg/StropnikPedagosko/Biokemija/MdcPodplSt/MdcPodCH2O.pdf<br /> <br /> [[Category:LEX]]</div> MDolinar